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Effects of interventions with mindfulness-breathing-stretching components on physiological and mental function of lung cancer patients: a mata-analysis |
Meng-Jie Lei1, Ting-Ting Liu1, Ya-Qian Liu1, Hui-Ping Wang1, Yan-Qiu Huang1, Chang-De Ji2,*( ) |
1Graduate College, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China 2School of Nursing, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China. |
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Highlights This review introduced the effect of mindfulness-breathing-stretching interventions on the physiological and psychological aspects of lung cancer patients. And the meta-analyses were executed to clarify the effect of mindfulness-breathing-stretching interventions in lung cancer patients. Editor’s summary Lung cancer was the main cause of cancer-related death in the world, which will cause several psychological issues. However, how to address it is still challenge. It is exciting that the findings from this study will promote the application of mindfulness-breathing-stretching intervention in lung cancer patients. ABSTRACT Objective: To systematically evaluate the effects of interventions with mindfulness-breathing-stretching components on lung neoplasms. Methods: Multiple electronic databases were used to search for research on the effects of interventions with mindfulness-breathing-stretching components on lung neoplasms. The randomized controlled trails and self-control trails were included. Electronic databases include: Cochrane library, Pub Med, EMBASE, Web of Science, China Biology Medicine disc (CBM), VIP, WANFANG and CNKI. Studies were selected according to certain inclusion and exclusion criteria, and data were analyzed by Rev Man 5.3. Results: 10 randomized controlled trials and 5 self-control trails were included. The results of meta-analysis were as follows: There was statistically significant difference between two groups in self-perceived burden, quality of life, sleep quality of patients and caregivers, medical coping modes and catecholamine; there was no statistically significant difference between two groups in psychological pressure, mental well-being, fatigue of patients and caregivers, cortisol, endorphins, immunological indexes and complement regulatory proteins. Conclusion: Compared with conventional treatment and nursing, interventions with mindfulness-breathing-stretching components can decrease improve the state of mind, quality of life, quality of sleep, medical coping style and some hormone indexes. However, because of the heterogeneity of indicators and inadequate included studies, larger sample size and high-quality studies are needed.
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Published: 24 October 2019
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Corresponding Authors:
Ji Chang-De
E-mail: jcd1886@sina.cn.
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